2021 IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing

6-11 June 2021 • Toronto, Ontario, Canada

Extracting Knowledge from Information

2021 IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing

6-11 June 2021 • Toronto, Ontario, Canada

Extracting Knowledge from Information

Technical Program

Paper Detail

Paper IDSPE-31.4
Paper Title A PARALLELIZABLE LATTICE RESCORING STRATEGY WITH NEURAL LANGUAGE MODELS
Authors Ke Li, Johns Hopkins University, United States; Daniel Povey, Xiaomi Corp., China; Sanjeev Khudanpur, Johns Hopkins University, United States
SessionSPE-31: Speech Recognition 11: Novel Approaches
LocationGather.Town
Session Time:Thursday, 10 June, 13:00 - 13:45
Presentation Time:Thursday, 10 June, 13:00 - 13:45
Presentation Poster
Topic Speech Processing: [SPE-GASR] General Topics in Speech Recognition
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Virtual Presentation  Click here to watch in the Virtual Conference
Abstract This paper proposes a parallel computation strategy and a posterior-based lattice expansion algorithm for efficient lattice rescoring with neural language models (LMs) for automatic speech recognition. First, lattices from first-pass decoding are expanded by the proposed posterior-based lattice expansion algorithm. Second, each expanded lattice is converted into a minimal list of hypotheses that covers every arc. Each hypothesis is constrained to be the best path for at least one arc it includes. For each lattice, the neural LM scores of the minimal list are computed in parallel and are then integrated back to the lattice in the rescoring stage. Experiments on the Switchboard dataset show that the proposed rescoring strategy obtains comparable recognition performance and generates more compact lattices than a competitive baseline method. Furthermore, the parallel rescoring method offers more flexibility by simplifying the integration of PyTorch-trained neural LMs for lattice rescoring with Kaldi.