2021 IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing

6-11 June 2021 • Toronto, Ontario, Canada

Extracting Knowledge from Information

2021 IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing

6-11 June 2021 • Toronto, Ontario, Canada

Extracting Knowledge from Information
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Paper Detail

Paper IDMLSP-4.5
Paper Title Embedding Semantic Hierarchy in Discrete Optimal Transport for Risk Minimization
Authors Yubin Ge, University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign, United States; Site Li, Carnegie Mellon University, United States; Xuyang Li, Northeastern University, United States; Fangfang Fan, Wanqing Xie, Harvard University, United States; Jane You, Hong Kong Polytechnic University, China; Xiaofeng Liu, Harvard University, United States
SessionMLSP-4: Machine Learning for Classification Applications 1
LocationGather.Town
Session Time:Tuesday, 08 June, 14:00 - 14:45
Presentation Time:Tuesday, 08 June, 14:00 - 14:45
Presentation Poster
Topic Machine Learning for Signal Processing: [MLR-PRCL] Pattern recognition and classification
IEEE Xplore Open Preview  Click here to view in IEEE Xplore
Abstract The widely-used cross-entropy (CE) loss-based deep networks achieved significant progress w.r.t. the classification accuracy. However, the CE loss can essentially ignore the risk of misclassification which is usually measured by the distance between the prediction and label in a semantic hierarchical tree. In this paper, we propose to incorporate the risk-aware inter-class correlation in a discrete optimal transport (DOT) training framework by configuring its ground distance matrix. The ground distance matrix can be pre-defined following a priori of hierarchical semantic risk. Specifically, we define the tree induced error (TIE) on a hierarchical semantic tree and extend it to its increasing function from the optimization perspective. The semantic similarity in each level of a tree is integrated with the information gain. We achieve promising results on several large scale image classification tasks with a semantic tree structure in a plug and play manner.