| Paper ID | AUD-22.1 |
| Paper Title |
Learning Contextual Tag Embeddings for Cross-Modal Alignment of Audio and Tags |
| Authors |
Xavier Favory, Music Technology Group, Universitat Pompeu Fabra, Spain; Konstantinos Drossos, Tuomas Virtanen, Audio Research Group, Tampere University, Finland; Xavier Serra, Music Technology Group, Universitat Pompeu Fabra, Spain |
| Session | AUD-22: Detection and Classification of Acoustic Scenes and Events 3: Multimodal Scenes and Events |
| Location | Gather.Town |
| Session Time: | Thursday, 10 June, 15:30 - 16:15 |
| Presentation Time: | Thursday, 10 June, 15:30 - 16:15 |
| Presentation |
Poster
|
| Topic |
Audio and Acoustic Signal Processing: [AUD-CLAS] Detection and Classification of Acoustic Scenes and Events |
| IEEE Xplore Open Preview |
Click here to view in IEEE Xplore |
| Virtual Presentation |
Click here to watch in the Virtual Conference |
| Abstract |
Self-supervised audio representation learning offers an attractive alternative for obtaining generic audio embeddings, capable to be employed into various downstream tasks. Published approaches that consider both audio and words/tags associated with audio do not employ text processing models that are capable to generalize to tags unknown during training. In this work we propose a method for learning audio representations using an audio autoencoder (AAE), a general word embeddings model (WEM), and a multi-head self-attention (MHA) mechanism. MHA attends on the output of the WEM, providing a contextualized representation of the tags associated with the audio, and we align the output of MHA with the output of the encoder of AAE using a contrastive loss. We jointly optimize AAE and MHA and we evaluate the audio representations (i.e. the output of the encoder of AAE) by utilizing them in three different downstream tasks, namely sound, music genre, and music instrument classification. Our results show that employing multi-head self-attention with multiple heads in the tag-based network can induce better learned audio representations. |
