| Paper ID | SPE-58.6 |
| Paper Title |
AUTOMATIC DYSARTHRIC SPEECH DETECTION EXPLOITING PAIRWISE DISTANCE-BASED CONVOLUTIONAL NEURAL NETWORKS |
| Authors |
Parvaneh Janbakhshi, Ina Kodrasi, Hervé Bourlard, Idiap Research Institute, Switzerland |
| Session | SPE-58: Dysarthric Speech Processing |
| Location | Gather.Town |
| Session Time: | Friday, 11 June, 14:00 - 14:45 |
| Presentation Time: | Friday, 11 June, 14:00 - 14:45 |
| Presentation |
Poster
|
| Topic |
Speech Processing: [SPE-ANLS] Speech Analysis |
| IEEE Xplore Open Preview |
Click here to view in IEEE Xplore |
| Virtual Presentation |
Click here to watch in the Virtual Conference |
| Abstract |
Automatic dysarthric speech detection can provide reliable and cost-effective computer-aided tools to assist the clinical diagnosis and management of dysarthria. In this paper we propose a novel automatic dysarthric speech detection approach based on analyses of pairwise distance matrices using convolutional neural networks (CNNs). We represent utterances through articulatory posteriors and consider pairs of phonetically-balanced representations, with one representation from a healthy speaker (i.e., the reference representation) and the other representation from the test speaker (i.e., test representation). Given such pairs of reference and test representations, features are first extracted using a feature extraction front-end, a frame-level distance matrix is computed, and the obtained distance matrix is considered as an image by a CNN-based binary classifier. The feature extraction, distance matrix computation, and CNN-based classifier are jointly optimized in an end-to-end framework. Experimental results on two databases of healthy and dysarthric speakers for different languages and pathologies show that the proposed approach yields a high dysarthric speech detection performance, outperforming other CNN-based baseline approaches. |
